J/psi polarization at Tevatron and LHC: Nonrelativistic-QCD factorization at the crossroads

Jan, 2012
8 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 108 (2012) 172002
e-Print:
Report number:
  • DESY-12-001

Citations per year

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Abstract: (arXiv)
We study the polarization observables of J/psi hadroproduction at next-to-leading order within the factorization formalism of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics. We complete the present knowledge of the relativistic corrections by also providing the contribution due to the intermediate ^3P_J^{[8]} color-octet states at this order, which turns out to be quite significant. Exploiting the color-octet long-distance matrix elements previously extracted through a global fit to experimental data of unpolarized J/psi production, we provide theoretical predictions in the helicity and Collins-Soper frames and compare them with data taken by CDF at Fermilab Tevatron I and II and by ALICE at CERN LHC. The notorious CDF J/psi polarization anomaly familiar from leading-order analyses persists at the quantum level, while the situation looks promising for the LHC, which is bound to bring final clarification.
Note:
  • 8 pages, 2 figures; minor changes to the text, 3 references added; accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
  • 13.88.+e
  • 13.60.Le
  • 14.40.Pq
  • 12.38.Bx
  • J/psi(3100): polarization
  • J/psi(3100): hadroproduction
  • quantum chromodynamics: nonrelativistic
  • quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory
  • correction: relativistic
  • color: octet