Deviation from quark-number scaling of the anisotropy parameter v2v_2 of pions, kaons, and protons in Au+Au collisions at sNN=200\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200 GeV

Collaboration
Mar, 2012
16 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.C 85 (2012) 064914
e-Print:
Experiments:

Citations per year

20122015201820212024051015
Abstract: (arXiv)
Measurements of the anisotropy parameter v_2 of identified hadrons (pions, kaons, and protons) as a function of centrality, transverse momentum p_T, and transverse kinetic energy KE_T at midrapidity (|\eta|<0.35) in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV are presented. Pions and protons are identified up to p_T = 6 GeV/c, and kaons up to p_T = 4 GeV/c, by combining information from time-of-flight and aerogel Cherenkov detectors in the PHENIX Experiment. The scaling of v_2 with the number of valence quarks (n_q) has been studied in different centrality bins as a function of transverse momentum and transverse kinetic energy. A deviation from previously observed quark-number scaling is observed at large values of KE_T/n_q in noncentral Au+Au collisions (20--60%), but this scaling remains valid in central collisions (0--10%).
Note:
  • 25.75.Dw
  • 25.75.Ld
  • fermion number: scaling
  • Cherenkov counter: aerogel
  • hadron: transverse momentum
  • PHENIX
  • impact parameter
  • time-of-flight: detector
  • gold
  • nucleus nucleus: scattering