KS0K^0_S and Λ\Lambda production in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 2.76 TeV

Collaboration
Jul 21, 2013
10 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 111 (2013) 222301
  • Published: Nov 25, 2013
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-PH-EP-2013-132
Experiments:

Citations per year

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Abstract: (APS)
The ALICE measurement of KS0 and Λ production at midrapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76  TeV is presented. The transverse momentum (pT) spectra are shown for several collision centrality intervals and in the pT range from 0.4  GeV/c (0.6  GeV/c for Λ) to 12  GeV/c. The pT dependence of the Λ/KS0 ratios exhibits maxima in the vicinity of 3  GeV/c, and the positions of the maxima shift towards higher pT with increasing collision centrality. The magnitude of these maxima increases by almost a factor of three between most peripheral and most central Pb-Pb collisions. This baryon excess at intermediate pT is not observed in pp interactions at s=0.9  TeV and at s=7  TeV. Qualitatively, the baryon enhancement in heavy-ion collisions is expected from radial flow. However, the measured pT spectra above 2  GeV/c progressively decouple from hydrodynamical-model calculations. For higher values of pT, models that incorporate the influence of the medium on the fragmentation and hadronization processes describe qualitatively the pT dependence of the Λ/KS0 ratio.
Note:
  • 25.75.-q
  • 13.85.Ni
  • 25.75.Dw
  • 25.75.Nq
  • heavy ion: scattering
  • lead
  • transverse momentum: momentum spectrum
  • fragmentation
  • hadronization
  • baryon
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