Freeze-out radii extracted from three-pion cumulants in pp, p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC
Collaboration
13 pages
Published in:
- Phys.Lett.B 739 (2014) 139-151
- Published: Dec 12, 2014
e-Print:
- 1404.1194 [nucl-ex]
Report number:
- CERN-PH-EP-2014-062,
- ALICE-PUBLIC-2014-003
Experiments:
Citations per year
Abstract: (Elsevier)
In high-energy collisions, the spatio-temporal size of the particle production region can be measured using the Bose–Einstein correlations of identical bosons at low relative momentum. The source radii are typically extracted using two-pion correlations, and characterize the system at the last stage of interaction, called kinetic freeze-out. In low-multiplicity collisions, unlike in high-multiplicity collisions, two-pion correlations are substantially altered by background correlations, e.g. mini-jets. Such correlations can be suppressed using three-pion cumulant correlations. We present the first measurements of the size of the system at freeze-out extracted from three-pion cumulant correlations in pp, p–Pb and Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC with ALICE. At similar multiplicity, the invariant radii extracted in p–Pb collisions are found to be 5–15% larger than those in pp, while those in Pb–Pb are 35–55% larger than those in p–Pb. Our measurements disfavor models which incorporate substantially stronger collective expansion in p–Pb as compared to pp collisions at similar multiplicity.Note:
- 25 pages, 6 captioned figures, 1 table, authors from page 19, published version, figures at http://aliceinfo.cern.ch/ArtSubmission/node/1056
- correlation function: two-pion
- heavy ion: scattering
- correlation: Bose-Einstein
- background
- freeze-out: kinetic
- p p: scattering
- CERN LHC Coll
- charged particle: multiplicity
- ALICE
- multiplicity: dependence
References(55)
Figures(0)
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