Chiral Mass-Gap in Curved Space

Jun 25, 2014
5 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 113 (2014) 9, 091102
  • Published: Aug 28, 2014
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Abstract: (APS)
We discuss a new type of QCD phenomenon induced in curved space. In the QCD vacuum, a mass-gap of Dirac fermions is attributed to the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry. If the curvature is positive large, the chiral condensate melts but a chiral invariant mass-gap can still remain, which we name the chiral gap effect in curved space. This leads to decoupling of quark deconfinement which implies a view of black holes surrounded by a first-order QCD phase transition.
Note:
  • 5 pages; 1 figure
  • 04.62.+v
  • 12.38.Aw
  • mass: gap
  • spontaneous symmetry breaking: chiral
  • condensation: chiral
  • invariance: chiral
  • symmetry: chiral
  • quantum chromodynamics: critical phenomena
  • quantum chromodynamics: vacuum state
  • quark: deconfinement