Isolation of Flow and Nonflow Correlations by Two- and Four-Particle Cumulant Measurements of Azimuthal Harmonics in 200 GeV Au+Au Collisions
Sep 6, 20148 pages
Published in:
- Phys.Lett.B 745 (2015) 40-47
- Published: Apr 21, 2015
e-Print:
- 1409.2043 [nucl-ex]
Experiments:
Citations per year
Abstract: (Elsevier)
A data-driven method was applied to Au+Au collisions at sNN=200 GeV made with the STAR detector at RHIC to isolate pseudorapidity distance Δ η -dependent and Δ η -independent correlations by using two- and four-particle azimuthal cumulant measurements. We identified a Δ η -independent component of the correlation, which is dominated by anisotropic flow and flow fluctuations. It was also found to be independent of η within the measured range of pseudorapidity |η|<1 . In 20–30% central Au+Au collisions, the relative flow fluctuation was found to be 34%±2%(stat.)±3%(sys.) for particles with transverse momentum pT less than 2 GeV/c . The Δ η -dependent part, attributed to nonflow correlations, is found to be 5%±2%(sys.) relative to the flow of the measured second harmonic cumulant at |Δη|>0.7 .- Heavy-ion
- Flow
- Nonflow
- fluctuation
- particle flow: anisotropy
- correlation
- rapidity
- Brookhaven RHIC Coll
- transverse momentum
- STAR
References(23)
Figures(8)
- [1]
- [2]
- [3]
- [4]
- [5]
- [5]
- [5]
- [6]
- [7]
- [8]
- [9]
- [10]
- [11]
- [12]
- [12]
- [12]
- [13]
- [14]
- [15]
- [16]
- [17]
- [18]
- [19]