Infinitesimal Structure of Singularities

Feb 27, 2017
9 pages
Published in:
  • Universe 3 (2017) 1, 16
  • Published: Feb 27, 2017

Citations per year

201720182019102
Abstract: (MDPI)
Some important problems of general relativity, such as the quantisation of gravity or classical singularity problems, crucially depend on geometry on very small scales. The so-called synthetic differential geometry—a categorical counterpart of the standard differential geometry—provides a tool to penetrate infinitesimally small portions of space-time. We use this tool to show that on any “infinitesimal neighbourhood” the components of the curvature tensor are themselves infinitesimal, and construct a simplified model in which the curvature singularity disappears, owing to this effect. However, one pays a price for this result. Using topoi as a generalisation of spaces requires a weakening of arithmetic (the existence of infinitesimals) and of logic (to the intuitionistic logic). Is this too high a price to pay for acquiring a new method of solving unsolved problems in physics? Without trying, we shall never know the answer.
  • general relativity
  • category theory
  • synthetic differential geometry
  • infinitesimal formal manifold
  • curvature
  • space-time singularity