Measurement of the Bs0μ+μB^0_s\to\mu^+\mu^- branching fraction and effective lifetime and search for B0μ+μB^0\to\mu^+\mu^- decays

Collaboration
Mar 16, 2017
11 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 118 (2017) 19, 191801
  • Published: May 11, 2017
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-EP-2017-041,
  • LHCB-PAPER-2017-001
Experiments:

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Abstract: (APS)
A search for the rare decays Bs0→μ+μ- and B0→μ+μ- is performed at the LHCb experiment using data collected in pp collisions corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 4.4  fb-1. An excess of Bs0→μ+μ- decays is observed with a significance of 7.8 standard deviations, representing the first observation of this decay in a single experiment. The branching fraction is measured to be B(Bs0→μ+μ-)=(3.0±0.6-0.2+0.3)×10-9, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The first measurement of the Bs0→μ+μ- effective lifetime, τ(Bs0→μ+μ-)=2.04±0.44±0.05  ps, is reported. No significant excess of B0→μ+μ- decays is found, and a 95% confidence level upper limit, B(B0→μ+μ-)<3.4×10-10, is determined. All results are in agreement with the standard model expectations.
Note:
  • p p: colliding beams
  • B/s0: hadroproduction
  • B0: hadroproduction
  • B/s0: leptonic decay
  • B/s0: rare decay
  • B0: leptonic decay
  • B0: rare decay
  • muon: pair production
  • B/s0: branching ratio: measured
  • B0: branching ratio: upper limit