Measurement of the cross section for top quark pair production in association with a W or Z boson in proton-proton collisions at s=\sqrt{s} = 13 TeV

Collaboration
Nov 7, 2017

Citations per year

20172019202120232025010203040
Abstract: (arXiv)
A measurement is performed of the cross section of top quark pair production in association with a W or Z boson using proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV at the LHC. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 35.9 fb1^{-1}, collected by the CMS experiment in 2016. The measurement is performed in the same-sign dilepton, three- and four-lepton final states. The production cross sections are measured to be σ(ttW)=0.770.11+0.12(stat)0.12+0.13(syst)\sigma(\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{W})= 0.77 ^{+0.12}_{-0.11}\text{(stat)} ^{+0.13}_{-0.12}\text{(syst)} pb and σ(ttZ)=0.990.08+0.09(stat)0.10+0.12(syst)\sigma(\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{Z}) = 0.99 ^{+0.09}_{-0.08}\text{(stat)} ^{+0.12}_{-0.10}\text{(syst)} pb. The expected (observed) signal significance for the ttW\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{W} production in same-sign dilepton channel is found to be 4.5 (5.3) standard deviations, while for the ttZ\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{Z} production in three- and four-lepton channels both the expected and the observed significances are found to be in excess of 5 standard deviations. The results are in agreement with the standard model predictions and are used to constrain the Wilson coefficients for eight dimension-six operators describing new interactions that would modify ttW\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{W} and ttZ\mathrm{t}\overline{\mathrm{t}}\mathrm{Z} production.
Note:
  • p p: colliding beams
  • top: pair production
  • W: associated production
  • Z0: associated production
  • W: leptonic decay
  • Z0: leptonic decay
  • lepton: multiplicity
  • dilepton: same sign
  • final state: ((n)jet dilepton)
  • final state: ((n)jet 3lepton)