Anisotropic flow of identified particles in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 {\sqrt{s}}_{\mathrm{NN}}=5.02 TeV

Collaboration
May 11, 2018
40 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 09 (2018) 006
  • Published: Sep 3, 2018
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-EP-2018-103
Experiments:

Citations per year

2018202020222024202505101520253035
Abstract: (Springer)
The elliptic (v2_{2}), triangular (v3_{3}), and quadrangular (v4_{4}) flow coefficients of π±^{±}, K±^{±}, p+p,Λ+Λ,KS0 \mathrm{p}+\overline{\mathrm{p}},\kern0.5em \Lambda +\overline{\Lambda},\kern0.5em {\mathrm{K}}_{\mathrm{S}}^0 , and the ϕ-meson are measured in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=5.02 {\sqrt{s}}_{\mathrm{NN}}=5.02 TeV. Results obtained with the scalar product method are reported for the rapidity range |y| < 0.5 as a function of transverse momentum, pT_{T}, at different collision centrality intervals between 0–70%, including ultra-central (0–1%) collisions for π±^{±}, K±^{±}, and p+p \mathrm{p}+\overline{\mathrm{p}} . For pT_{T} < 3 GeV/c, the flow coefficients exhibit a particle mass dependence. At intermediate transverse momenta (3 < pT_{T} < 8–10 GeV/c), particles show an approximate grouping according to their type (i.e., mesons and baryons). The ϕ-meson v2_{2}, which tests both particle mass dependence and type scaling, follows p+p \mathrm{p}+\overline{\mathrm{p}} v2_{2} at low pT_{T} and π±^{±} v2_{2} at intermediate pT_{T}. The evolution of the shape of vn_{n}(pT_{T}) as a function of centrality and harmonic number n is studied for the various particle species. Flow coefficients of π±^{±}, K±^{±}, and p+p \mathrm{p}+\overline{\mathrm{p}} for pT_{T} < 3 GeV/c are compared to iEBE-VISHNU and MUSIC hydrodynamical calculations coupled to a hadronic cascade model (UrQMD). The iEBE-VISHNU calculations describe the results fairly well for pT_{T} < 2.5 GeV/c, while MUSIC calculations reproduce the measurements for pT_{T} < 1 GeV/c. A comparison to vn_{n} coefficients measured in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN=2.76 \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}}=2.76 TeV is also provided.
Note:
  • Heavy Ion Experiments
  • heavy ion: scattering
  • cascade: hadronic
  • model: cascade
  • elliptic flow
  • transverse momentum
  • mass dependence
  • triangular flow
  • hydrodynamics
  • rapidity