Multi-winding flux tubes in CFL quark matter

Nov 29, 2018
13 pages
Published in:
  • PoS Confinement2018 (2018) 213
Contribution to:
  • Published: Nov 29, 2018 by SISSA
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Abstract: (SISSA)
Color-flavor locked quark matter can be described as a three-component superconductor and thus shows unconventional behavior in the transition regime from type-I to type-II superconductivity. We discuss this behavior by studying magnetic line defects in a Ginzburg-Landau approach, taking into account all possible values of the three winding numbers.After a brief discussion of the defects that include baryon circulation we focus on pure magnetic flux tubes. We show that at strong coupling, relevant for neutron stars, type-II behavior is conceivable and the most preferred configuration has minimal total winding. Only at weak coupling we find a regime where multi-winding flux tubes are preferred, although this regime most likely requires an unrealistically large superconducting gap.
Note:
  • 12 pages, 3 figures, proceedings contribution to "XIIIth Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum", 31 July - 6 August 2018, Maynooth University, Ireland
  • quark: matter
  • superconductivity: gap
  • flux tube: magnetic
  • defect
  • color flavor locked phase
  • strong coupling
  • weak coupling
  • neutron star
  • baryon