Elastic differential cross-section measurement at s=13\sqrt{s}=13 TeV by TOTEM

Collaboration
Dec 19, 2018
20 pages
Published in:
  • Eur.Phys.J.C 79 (2019) 10, 861
  • Published: Oct 19, 2019
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-EP-2018-338,
  • TOTEM-2018-003
Experiments:

Citations per year

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Abstract: (Springer)
The TOTEM collaboration has measured the elastic proton-proton differential cross section dσ/dt\mathrm{d}\sigma /\mathrm{d}t at s=13\sqrt{s}=13  TeV LHC energy using dedicated β=90\beta ^{*}=90  m beam optics. The Roman Pot detectors were inserted to 10 σ\sigma distance from the LHC beam, which allowed the measurement of the range [0.04 GeV2^{2} , 4 GeV2^{2} ]] in four-momentum transfer squared |t|. The efficient data acquisition allowed to collect about 109^{9} elastic events to precisely measure the differential cross-section including the diffractive minimum (dip), the subsequent maximum (bump) and the large-|t| tail. The average nuclear slope has been found to be B=(20.40±0.002stat±0.01syst) B=(20.40 \pm 0.002^{\mathrm{stat}} \pm 0.01^{\mathrm{syst}})~ GeV2^{-2} in the |t|-range 0.04–0.2 GeV2^{2} . The dip position is tdip=(0.47±0.004stat±0.01syst) |t_{\mathrm{dip}}|=(0.47 \pm 0.004^{\mathrm{stat}} \pm 0.01^{\mathrm{syst}})~ GeV2^{2} . The differential cross section ratio at the bump vs. at the dip R=1.77±0.01statR=1.77\pm 0.01^{\mathrm{stat}} has been measured with high precision. The series of TOTEM elastic pp measurements show that the dip is a permanent feature of the pp differential cross-section at the TeV scale.
Note:
  • 76 authors, 20 pages, 11 figures, 5 tables
  • p p: elastic scattering
  • p p: colliding beams
  • differential cross section: ratio
  • elastic scattering: differential cross section
  • differential cross section: measured
  • scale: TeV
  • dip
  • TOTEM
  • CERN LHC Coll
  • angular distribution