Combinations of single-top-quark production cross-section measurements and |fLV_{LV}Vtb_{tb}| determinations at s \sqrt{s} = 7 and 8 TeV with the ATLAS and CMS experiments

Collaborations
Feb 19, 2019
81 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 05 (2019) 088
  • Published: May 16, 2019
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-EP-2019-005

Citations per year

2019202120232025202505101520
Abstract: (Springer)
This paper presents the combinations of single-top-quark production cross-section measurements by the ATLAS and CMS Collaborations, using data from LHC proton-proton collisions at s \sqrt{s} = 7 and 8 TeV corresponding to integrated luminosities of 1.17 to 5.1 fb1^{−1} at s \sqrt{s} = 7 TeV and 12.2 to 20.3 fb1^{−1} at s \sqrt{s} = 8 TeV. These combinations are performed per centre-of-mass energy and for each production mode: t-channel, tW, and s-channel. The combined t-channel cross-sections are 67.5 ± 5.7 pb and 87.7 ± 5.8 pb at s \sqrt{s} = 7 and 8 TeV respectively. The combined tW cross-sections are 16.3 ± 4.1 pb and 23.1 ± 3.6 pb at s \sqrt{s} = 7 and 8 TeV respectively. For the s-channel cross-section, the combination yields 4.9 ± 1.4 pb at s \sqrt{s} = 8 TeV. The square of the magnitude of the CKM matrix element Vtb_{tb} multiplied by a form factor fLV_{LV} is determined for each production mode and centre-of-mass energy, using the ratio of the measured cross-section to its theoretical prediction. It is assumed that the top-quark-related CKM matrix elements obey the relation |Vtd_{td}|, |Vts_{ts}| ≪ |Vtb_{tb}|. All the |fLV_{LV}Vtb_{tb}|2^{2} determinations, extracted from individual ratios at s \sqrt{s} = 7 and 8 TeV, are combined, resulting in |fLV_{LV}Vtb_{tb}| = 1.02 ± 0.04 (meas.) ± 0.02 (theo.). All combined measurements are consistent with their corresponding Standard Model predictions.
Note:
  • Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
  • p p: colliding beams
  • top: single production
  • channel cross section: measured
  • p p: scattering
  • heavy quark: jet
  • jet: bottom
  • CKM matrix
  • ATLAS
  • CMS