Design and Beam Test Results for the 2-D Projective sPHENIX Electromagnetic Calorimeter Prototype

Mar 28, 2020
9 pages
Published in:
  • IEEE Trans.Nucl.Sci. 68 (2021) 2, 173-181
  • Published: Jan 13, 2021
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Abstract: (IEEE)
sPHENIX is a new experiment under construction for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at Brookhaven National Laboratory which will study the quark-gluon plasma to further the understanding of quantum chromodynamics (QCP) matter and interactions. A prototype of the sPHENIX electromagnetic calorimeter (EMCal) was tested at the Fermilab Test Beam Facility in Spring 2018 as experiment T-1044. The EMCal prototype corresponds to a solid angle of Δη×Δϕ=0.2×0.2\Delta \eta \times \Delta \phi = 0.2 \times 0.2 centered at pseudo-rapidity η=1\eta = 1 . The prototype consists of scintillating fibers embedded in a mix of tungsten powder and epoxy. The fibers project back approximately to the center of the sPHENIX detector, giving 2-D projectivity. The energy response of the EMCal prototype was studied as a function of position and input energy. The energy resolution of the EMCal prototype was obtained after applying a position-dependent energy correction and a beam profile correction. Two separate position-dependent corrections were considered. The EMCal energy resolution was found to be σ(E)/E=3.5(0.1)13.3(0.2)/E\sigma (E)/\langle E\rangle = 3.5(0.1) \oplus 13.3(0.2)/\sqrt {E} based on the hodoscope position-dependent correction, and σ(E)/E=3.0(0.1)15.4(0.3)/E\sigma (E)/\langle E\rangle = 3.0(0.1) \oplus 15.4(0.3)/\sqrt {E} based on the cluster position-dependent correction. These energy resolution results meet the requirements of the sPHENIX physics program.
Note:
  • 9 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables. Published in IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science (vol. 68, no. 2, pp. 173-181, Feb. 2021). Revisions over previous version in response to referee and editor comments
  • Prototypes
  • Poles and towers
  • Electromagnetics
  • Two dimensional displays
  • Powders
  • Energy resolution
  • Tungsten
  • Calorimeters
  • electromagnetic calorimetry
  • performance evaluation