Constraining the Chiral Magnetic Effect with charge-dependent azimuthal correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 2.76 and 5.02 TeV

Collaboration
May 29, 2020
29 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 09 (2020) 160
  • Published: Sep 24, 2020
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-EP-2020-098
Experiments:

Citations per year

2020202120222023202402468101214
Abstract: (Springer)
Systematic studies of charge-dependent two- and three-particle correlations in Pb-Pb collisions at sNN \sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 2.76 and 5.02 TeV used to probe the Chiral Magnetic Effect (CME) are presented. These measurements are performed for charged particles in the pseudorapidity (η) and transverse momentum (pT_{T}) ranges |η| < 0.8 and 0.2 < pT_{T}< 5 GeV/c. A significant charge-dependent signal that becomes more pronounced for peripheral collisions is reported for the CME-sensitive correlators γ1,1_{1, 1} = 〈cos(φα_{α} + φβ_{β} − 2Ψ2_{2})〉 and γ1, − 3_{1, − 3} = 〈cos(φα_{α} − 3φβ_{β} + 2Ψ2_{2})〉. The results are used to estimate the contribution of background effects, associated with local charge conservation coupled to anisotropic flow modulations, to measurements of the CME. A blast-wave parametrisation that incorporates local charge conservation tuned to reproduce the centrality dependent background effects is not able to fully describe the measured γ1,1_{1,1}. Finally, the charge and centrality dependence of mixed-harmonics three-particle correlations, of the form γ1,2_{1, 2} = 〈cos(φα_{α} + 2φβ_{β} − 3Ψ3_{3})〉, which are insensitive to the CME signal, verify again that background contributions dominate the measurement of γ1,1_{1,1}.[graphic not available: see fulltext]
Note:
  • Hadron-Hadron scattering (experiments)
  • background: effect
  • effect: magnetic
  • charge: conservation law
  • magnetic field: chiral
  • heavy ion: scattering
  • angular correlation: charge dependence
  • flow: anisotropy
  • transverse momentum
  • charged particle