Measurement of the Nuclear Modification Factor and Prompt Charged Particle Production in pPbp-Pb and pppp Collisions at sNN\sqrt {s_{NN}}=5  TeV

Collaboration
Aug 30, 2021
12 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 128 (2022) 14, 142004
  • Published: Apr 7, 2022
e-Print:
Report number:
  • LHCb-PAPER-2021-015,
  • CERN-EP-2021-130
Experiments:

Citations per year

2021202220232024202505101520
Abstract: (APS)
The production of prompt charged particles in proton-lead collisions and in proton-proton collisions at the nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy sNN=5TeV is studied at LHCb as a function of pseudorapidity (η) and transverse momentum (pT) with respect to the proton beam direction. The nuclear modification factor for charged particles is determined as a function of η between -4.8<η<-2.5 (backward region) and 2.0<η<4.8 (forward region), and pT between 0.2<pT<8.0GeV/c. The results show a suppression of charged particle production in proton-lead collisions relative to proton-proton collisions in the forward region and an enhancement in the backward region for pT larger than 1.5GeV/c. This measurement constrains nuclear PDFs and saturation models at previously unexplored values of the parton momentum fraction down to 10-6.
Note:
  • p nucleus: interaction
  • lead
  • charged particle: production
  • p p: scattering
  • parton: momentum
  • charged particle: suppression
  • parton: distribution function
  • nuclear matter: effect
  • saturation
  • transverse momentum dependence