Search for a new scalar resonance in flavour-changing neutral-current top-quark decays tqXt \rightarrow qX (q=u,cq=u,c), with XbbˉX \rightarrow b\bar{b}, in proton-proton collisions at s=13\sqrt{s}=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Collaboration
Jan 10, 2023
50 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 07 (2023) 199
  • Published: Jul 26, 2023
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-EP-2022-176
Experiments:

Citations per year

202220232024202519154
Abstract: (Springer)
A search for flavour-changing neutral-current decays of a top quark into an up-type quark (either up or charm) and a light scalar particle X decaying into a bottom anti-bottom quark pair is presented. The search focuses on top-quark pair production where one top quark decays to qX, with X → bb b\overline{b} , and the other top quark decays according to the Standard Model, with the W boson decaying leptonically. The final state is thus characterised by an isolated electron or muon and at least four jets. Events are categorised according to the multiplicity of jets and jets tagged as originating from b-quarks, and a neural network is used to discriminate between signal and background processes. The data analysed correspond to 139 fb1^{−1} of proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV, recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The 95% confidence-level upper limits between 0.019% and 0.062% are derived for the branching fraction B \mathcal{B} (t → uX) and between 0.018% and 0.078% for the branching fraction B \mathcal{B} (t → cX), for masses of the scalar particle X between 20 and 160 GeV.[graphic not available: see fulltext]
Note:
  • Hadron-Hadron Scattering
  • p p: colliding beams
  • resonance: production
  • top: rare decay
  • neutral current: flavor changing
  • p p: scattering
  • top: pair production
  • bottom: pair production
  • W: leptonic decay
  • jet: multiplicity