Search for leptonic charge asymmetry in ttW t\overline{t}W production in final states with three leptons at s \sqrt{s} = 13 TeV

Collaboration
Jan 10, 2023

Citations per year

202220232024087
Abstract: (Springer)
A search for the leptonic charge asymmetry (Ac {A}_{\textrm{c}}^{\ell } ) of top-quark-antiquark pair production in association with a W boson (ttW t\overline{t}W ) is presented. The search is performed using final states with exactly three charged light leptons (electrons or muons) and is based on s \sqrt{s} = 13 TeV proton-proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN during the years 2015–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb1^{−1}. A profile-likelihood fit to the event yields in multiple regions corresponding to positive and negative differences between the pseudorapidities of the charged leptons from top-quark and top-antiquark decays is used to extract the charge asymmetry. At reconstruction level, the asymmetry is found to be −0.12 ± 0.14 (stat.) ± 0.05 (syst.). An unfolding procedure is applied to convert the result at reconstruction level into a charge-asymmetry value in a fiducial volume at particle level with the result of −0.11 ± 0.17 (stat.) ± 0.05 (syst.). The Standard Model expectations for these two observables are calculated using Monte Carlo simulations with next-to-leading-order plus parton shower precision in quantum chromodynamics and including next-to-leading-order electroweak corrections. They are 0.0840.003+0.005 -{0.084}_{-0.003}^{+0.005} (scale) ± 0.006 (MC stat.) and 0.0630.004+0.007 -{0.063}_{-0.004}^{+0.007} (scale) ± 0.004 (MC stat.) respectively, and in agreement with the measurements.[graphic not available: see fulltext]
Note:
  • Hadron-Hadron Scattering
  • Top Physics
  • p p: scattering
  • p p: colliding beams
  • charge: asymmetry
  • top: pair production
  • W: associated production
  • perturbation theory: higher-order
  • higher-order: 1
  • numerical calculations: Monte Carlo