A Search for IceCube Sub-TeV Neutrinos Correlated with Gravitational-wave Events Detected By LIGO/Virgo - INSPIRE

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A Search for IceCube Sub-TeV Neutrinos Correlated with Gravitational-wave Events Detected By LIGO/Virgo

IceCube

Collaboration

Mar 28, 2023

19 pages

Published in:

Astrophys.J. 959 (2023) 2, 96,
Astrophys.J. 971 (2024) 2, 192 (erratum)

Published: Dec 11, 2023
and
Published: Aug 20, 2024

e-Print:

2303.15970 [astro-ph.HE]

DOI:

10.3847/1538-4357/aceefc (publication),
10.3847/1538-4357/ad683f (erratum)

Experiments:

View in:

ADS Abstract Service

reference search12 citations

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Abstract: (IOP)

The LIGO/Virgo collaboration published the catalogs GWTC-1, GWTC-2.1, and GWTC-3 containing candidate gravitational-wave (GW) events detected during its runs O1, O2, and O3. These GW events can be possible sites of neutrino emission. In this paper, we present a search for neutrino counterparts of 90 GW candidates using IceCube DeepCore, the low-energy infill array of the IceCube Neutrino Observatory. The search is conducted using an unbinned maximum likelihood method, within a time window of 1000 s, and uses the spatial and timing information from the GW events. The neutrinos used for the search have energies ranging from a few GeV to several tens of TeV. We do not find any significant emission of neutrinos, and place upper limits on the flux and the isotropic-equivalent energy emitted in low-energy neutrinos. We also conduct a binomial test to search for source populations potentially contributing to neutrino emission. We report a nondetection of a significant neutrino-source population with this test.

neutrino: particle source
energy: emission
IceCube
gravitational radiation
LIGO
gravitational radiation detector
neutrino: VHE
statistical analysis
VIRGO
observatory

References(46)

Figures(12)

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37th ICRC 2021

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