Unraveling Fano noise and the partial-charge-collection effect in x-ray spectra below 1 keV
May 15, 2023
8 pages
Published in:
- Phys.Rev.Applied 20 (2023) 5, 054014
- Published: Nov 1, 2023
e-Print:
- 2305.09005 [physics.ins-det]
DOI:
- 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.054014 (publication)
Report number:
- FERMILAB-PUB-23-247-PPD
Citations per year
Abstract: (APS)
Fano noise, readout noise, and the partial-charge-collection (PCC) effect collectively contribute to the degradation of energy spectra in charge-coupled device (CCD) measurements, especially at low energies. In this work, the x rays produced by the fluorescence of fluorine (677 eV) and aluminum (1486 eV) were recorded using a Skipper-CCD, which enabled the readout noise to be reduced to . Based on an analytical description of photopeak shapes resulting from the convolution of the PCC effect and Fano noise, we achieved a precise characterization of the energy spectra. This description enabled us to disentangle and quantify the contributions from both Fano noise and the PCC effect. As a result, we determined the Fano factor and the electron-hole pair creation energy. Additionally, we estimated the PCC region of the sensor and, for the first time, experimentally observed the expected skewness of photopeaks at low energies.Note:
- 8 pages, 5 figures
References(26)
Figures(5)
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