A precise determination of the strong-coupling constant from the recoil of ZZ bosons with the ATLAS experiment at s=8\sqrt{s} = 8 TeV

Collaboration
Sep 22, 2023

Citations per year

2023202420254292
Abstract: (arXiv)
The coupling constant of the strong force is determined from the transverse-momentum distribution of ZZ bosons produced in 8 TeV proton-proton collisions at the LHC and recorded by the ATLAS experiment. The ZZ-boson cross sections are measured in the full phase space of the decay leptons using 15.3 million electron and muon pairs, in a dataset collected in 2012 and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb1^{-1}. The analysis is based on predictions evaluated at third order in perturbative QCD, supplemented by the resummation of logarithmically enhanced contributions in the low transverse-momentum region of the lepton pairs. The determined value of the strong coupling at the reference scale corresponding to the ZZ-boson mass is αs(mZ)=0.1183±0.0009\alpha_\text{s}(m_Z) = 0.1183 \pm 0.0009. This is the most precise experimental determination of αs(mZ)\alpha_\text{s}(m_Z) achieved so far.
Note:
  • p p: colliding beams
  • muon: pair production
  • transverse momentum: momentum spectrum
  • strong interaction: coupling constant
  • Z0: pole
  • quantum chromodynamics: perturbation theory
  • perturbation theory: higher-order
  • higher-order: 3
  • transverse momentum: low
  • p p: scattering
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