Search for a heavy neutral lepton that mixes predominantly with the tau neutrino

Collaboration
Feb 4, 2024
10 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 109 (2024) 11, 11
  • Published: Jun 1, 2024
e-Print:
DOI:
Report number:
  • Belle Preprint 2023-22,
  • KEK Preprint 2023-44
Experiments:

Citations per year

202320242025081
Abstract: (APS)
We report a search for a heavy neutral lepton (HNL) that mixes predominantly with ντ. The search utilizes data collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric energy e+e- collider. The data sample was collected at and just below the center-of-mass energies of the ϒ(4S) and ϒ(5S) resonances and has an integrated luminosity of 915fb-1, corresponding to (836±12)×106 e+e-τ+τ- events. We search for production of the HNL (denoted N) in the decay τ-π-N followed by its decay via Nμ+μ-ντ. The search focuses on the parameter-space region in which the HNL is long-lived, so that the μ+μ- originate from a common vertex that is significantly displaced from the collision point of the KEKB beams. Consistent with the expected background yield, one event is observed in the data sample after application of all the event-selection criteria. We report limits on the mixing parameter of the HNL with the τ neutrino as a function of the HNL mass.
Note:
  • 10 pages, 5 figures
  • electron positron: annihilation
  • electron positron: colliding beams
  • lepton: heavy
  • neutrino: heavy
  • tau: pair production
  • tau: decay modes
  • neutrino: leptonic decay
  • muon: pair production
  • neutrino/tau: particle identification
  • energy: asymmetry