Boundary terms in string field theory

Nov 25, 2024
25 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 02 (2025) 058
  • Published: Feb 11, 2025
e-Print:
Report number:
  • MIT-CTP-5810

Citations per year

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Abstract: (Springer)
We supplement the string field theory action with boundary terms to make its variational principle well-posed. Central to our considerations is the violation of the stress-energy tensor conservation in non-compact CFTs due to the boundary terms. This manifests as the failure of the cyclicity of the BRST operator, which encodes the target space integration by parts identities at the level of the worldsheet. Using this failure, we argue that the free closed string field theory action admits a well-posed variational principle upon including an additional boundary contribution. We explicitly work out the resulting action up to the massless level and show that it is related to the expansion of the low-energy effective string action endowed with the Gibbons-Hawking-York term on a flat background. We also discuss the structure of the boundary terms in the interacting theory.
Note:
  • 25 pages; v2: journal version
  • String Field Theory
  • Sigma Models