Evidence for b baryons in Z decays

Collaboration
Dec, 1991
8 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Lett.B 278 (1992) 209-216
  • Published: 1992
Report number:
  • CERN-PPE-91-229
Experiments:

Citations per year

199119972003200920150510152025
Abstract: (Elsevier)
In 160 000 hadronic Z decays recorded with the ALEPH detector at LEP, the yields of Λ ℓ − and Λ ℓ + combinations have been measured. The observed excess of Λ ℓ − over Λ ℓ + of 53±13 is interpreted as evidence for b baryons and their semileptonic decay. Assuming that three body decay processes such as Λ b →Λ c + ℓ − v dominate the semileptonic decay of b baryons, this ex cess corresponds to a product branching ratio BR ( b →Λ b )· BR (Λ b →Λ c + ℓ − v )· BR (Λ c + →ΛX) = (0.95±0.22 ( stat. )±0.21( syst. ))% , where Λ b and Λ c + denote the bottom and charm baryons respectively.
  • electron positron: colliding beams
  • colliding beams: electron positron
  • electron positron: annihilation
  • annihilation: electron positron
  • Z0: electroproduction
  • electroproduction: Z0
  • Z0: nonleptonic decay
  • nonleptonic decay: Z0
  • final state: (Lambda lepton-)
  • (Lambda lepton-): final state