Measurement of the time dependence of B(d)0 <---> anti-B(d)0 mixing using a jet charge technique
Collaboration
25 pages
Published in:
- Phys.Lett.B 327 (1994) 411-424
PDG: =
Report number:
- CERN-PPE-94-43,
- CERN-PPE-94-043
Experiments:
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Abstract: (Elsevier)
The observation and measurement of the time-dependence of B 0 d ↔ B 0 d mixing are described. The B 0 d meson is reconstructed in final states that contain a D ∗− and an ℓ + , where the b flavour of the B 0 d at decay time is tagged by the electric charge of the lepton. A new and efficient method, using a jet charge technique, is developed for identifying the b flavour of the produced B 0 d . From a sample of 556 D ∗± ℓ ∓ candidates reconstructed in the OPAL data collected during 1990–1993, the B 0 d ↔ B 0 d oscillation frequency is measured to be Δm d = 0.508 ± 0.075 (stat) ±0.025(syst) ps −1 giving an oscillation parameter of χ d = 0.73 ± 0.11 (stat) ±0.08 (syst), where 0.076 of the systematic error on χ d arises from the uncertainty on the B 0 d lifetime.- electron positron: colliding beams
- colliding beams: electron positron
- electron positron: annihilation
- annihilation: electron positron
- Z0: electroproduction
- electroproduction: Z0
- Z0: nonleptonic decay
- nonleptonic decay: Z0
- B0: electroproduction
- electroproduction: B0
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