QCD studies using a cone based jet finding algorithm for e+ee^{+} e^{-} collisions at LEP

Collaboration
Mar, 1994
33 pages
Published in:
  • Z.Phys.C 63 (1994) 197-212
Report number:
  • CERN-PPE-94-51,
  • CERN-PPE-94-051
Experiments:

Citations per year

1994200220102018202405101520
Abstract: (Springer)
We describe a cone-based jet finding algorithm (similar to that used inpˉ\bar pp experiments), which we have applied to hadronic events recorded using the OPAL detector at LEP. Comparisons are made between jets defined with the cone algorithm and jets found by the “JADE” and “Durham” jet finders usually used ine+e− experiments. Measured jet rates, as a function of the cone size and as a function of the minimum jet energy, have been compared with O(αs2) calculations, from which two complementary measurementsαs(MZ0)\alpha _s \left( {M_{Z^0 } } \right) have been made. The results areαs(MZ0)\alpha _s \left( {M_{Z^0 } } \right)=0.116±0.008 andαs(MZ0)\alpha _s \left( {M_{Z^0 } } \right)=0.119±0.008 respectively, where the errors include both experimental and theoretical uncertainties. Measurements are presented of the energy flow inside jets defined using the cone algorithm, and compared with equivalent data frompˉ\bar pp interactions, reported by the CDF collaboration. We find that the jets ine+e− are significantly narrower than those observed inpˉ\bar pp. The main contribution to this effect appears to arise from differences between quark- and gluon-induced jets.
  • electron positron: colliding beams
  • colliding beams: electron positron
  • electron positron: annihilation
  • annihilation: electron positron
  • Z0: electroproduction
  • electroproduction: Z0
  • Z0: nonleptonic decay
  • nonleptonic decay: Z0
  • jet: electroproduction
  • electroproduction: jet