A Measurement of alpha-s from the scaling violation in e+ e- annihilation

Collaboration
Dec, 1996
18 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Lett.B 398 (1997) 194-206
Report number:
  • CERN-PPE-96-185
Experiments:

Citations per year

1997200420112018202401234567
Abstract: (Elsevier)
The hadronic fragmentation functions of the various quark flavours and of gluons are measured in a study of the inclusive hadron production from Z 0 decays with the DELPHI detector and are compared with the fragmentation functions measured elsewhere at energies between 14 GeV and 91 GeV. A large scaling violation is observed, which is used to extract the strong coupling constant from a fit using a numerical integration of the second order DGLAP evolution equations. The result is α s ( M Z ) = 0.124 −0.007 +0.006 (exp) ± 0.009(theory) where the first error represents the experimental uncertainty and the second error is due to the factorization and renormalization scale dependence.
  • electron positron: colliding beams
  • electron positron: annihilation
  • electron positron: inclusive reaction
  • Z0: electroproduction
  • Z0: hadronic decay
  • quark: fragmentation function
  • gluon: fragmentation function
  • dependence: flavor
  • scaling: violation
  • strong interaction: coupling constant