Study of phi (1020), D*+- and B* spin alignment in hadronic Z0 decays
Collaboration
31 pages
Published in:
- Z.Phys.C 74 (1997) 437-449
Report number:
- CERN-PPE-97-005,
- CERN-PPE-97-05,
- CERN-PPE-97-5
Experiments:
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Abstract: (Springer)
Measurements of helicity density matrix elements have been made for the φ(1020), D*± and B* vector mesons in multihadronic Z0 decays in the OPAL experiment at LEP. Results for inclusive φ produced with high energy show evidence for production preferentially in the helicity zero state, with ρ00 = 0.54 ± 0.08, compared to the value of 1/3 expected for no spin alignment. The corresponding element for the D*± has a value of 0.40 ± 0.02, also suggesting a deviation from 1/3. The B* result, with ρ00 = 0.36 ± 0.09, is consistent with no spin alignment. Off-diagonal elements have been measured for the f and D* mesons; for the D* the element Re ρ1−1 is non-zero, indicating non-independent fragmentation of the primary quarks.- electron positron: colliding beams
- electron positron: annihilation
- Z0: electroproduction
- Z0: hadronic decay
- vector meson: production
- Phi(1020): hadronic decay
- D*(2010): hadronic decay
- B*(5320): radiative decay
- helicity: density matrix
- spin: alignment
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