Polarization and forward - backward asymmetry of Lambda baryons in hadronic Z0 decays

Collaboration
Jul, 1997
22 pages
Published in:
  • Eur.Phys.J.C 2 (1998) 49-59
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-PPE-97-104
Experiments:

Citations per year

1997200420112018202402468101214
Abstract:
The longitudinal polarization, the transverse polarization, and the forward-backward asymmetry of Lambda baryons have been measured using a sample of 4.34 million hadronic Z^0 decays collected with the OPAL detector at LEP between 1990 and 1995. These results are important as an aid to the understanding of hadronization mechanisms. Significant longitudinal polarization has been observed at intermediate and high momentum. For x_E = 2 E_{Lambda}/\sqrt{s}) > 0.3, the longitudinal polarization has been measured to be -32.9 +/- 5.5(stat) +/- 5.2(syst)%. We have observed no transverse polarization. A significant forward-backward asymmetry has been measured and can be described by a JETSET model.
  • electron positron: colliding beams
  • electron positron: annihilation
  • Z0: electroproduction
  • Z0: hadronic decay
  • Lambda: polarization
  • polarization: longitudinal
  • angular distribution: asymmetry
  • model: hadronization
  • OPAL
  • experimental results