The quenched limit of lattice QCD at non-zero baryon number

Mar, 1999
25 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Phys.B 558 (1999) 307-326,
  • Nucl.Phys.B 576 (2000) 657-657 (erratum)
e-Print:
Report number:
  • BI-TP-99-04

Citations per year

199920062013202020250246810
Abstract:
We discuss the thermodynamics of gluons in the background of static quark sources. In order to do so we formulate the quenched limit of QCD at non-zero baryon number. A first numerical analysis of this system shows that it undergoes a smooth deconfining transition. We find evidence for a region of coexisting phases that becomes broader with increasing baryon number density. Although the action is in our formulation explicitly Z(3) symmetric the Polyakov loop expectation value becomes non-zero already in the low temperature phase. It indicates that the heavy quark potential stays finite at large distances, ie. the string between static quarks breaks at non-zero baryon number density already in the hadronic phase.
Note:
  • revised version, 25 pages, LaTeX2e file, 7 postscript files Report-no: BI-TP 99/04
  • 12.38.Gc
  • 5.70.Ce
  • 11.30.F
  • Finite baryon density
  • Non-zero baryon number
  • Deconfinement transition
  • Quenched limit
  • lattice field theory: action
  • quantum chromodynamics
  • approximation: quenching