UV-enhancement of photomultiplier response: A study of wavelength shifters for the AMANDA/IceCube detector

2000
12 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Instrum.Meth.A 443 (2000) 136-147
Experiments:

Citations per year

2000200420082012201610
Abstract: (Elsevier)
Wavelength shifters have been tested to investigate the enhancement of the sensitivity of AMANDA/IceCube optical modules to Cherenkov light. An improvement in signal detection can be achieved by adding a layer of material in front of the detector that is capable of absorbing light in the wavelength interval 200–350 nm, and re-emits it within the region of maximum response of the photomultiplier, i.e., ∼400 nm. Two chemical compounds were found to be very suitable: an increase in light detection efficiency by more than 40% was measured, while the time resolution of the detector is only worsened by less than 3 ns.
  • 95.55.Ry
  • neutrino: cosmic radiation
  • neutrino: solar
  • Cherenkov counter: water
  • solids: water
  • photomultiplier
  • optics: transformation
  • efficiency
  • time resolution
  • AMANDA
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