Closed strings tachyons and noncommutative instabilities

Jan, 2003
26 pages
Published in:
  • JHEP 02 (2003) 020
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-TH-2002-386,
  • IFT-UAM-CSIC-02-58,
  • FT-UAM-02-33

Citations per year

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Abstract:
We observe a relation between closed strings tachyons and one-loop instabilities in non-supersymmetric non-commutative gauge theories. In particular we analyze the spectra of type IIB string theory on C^3/Z_N orbifold singularities and the non-commutative field theory that lives on D3 branes located at the singularity. We find a surprising correspondence between the existence or not of one-loop low-momentum instabilities in the non-commutative field theory and the existence or not of tachyons in the closed string twisted sectors. Moreover, the relevant piece of the non-commutative field theory effective action is suggestive of an exchange of closed string modes. This suggests that non-commutative field theories retain some information about the dynamics of the underlying string configuration. Finally, we also comment on a possible relation between closed string tachyon condensation and field theory tachyon condensation.
  • string model
  • supersymmetry
  • string: closed
  • effective action
  • gauge field theory: Yang-Mills
  • orbifold: C(3)/Z(N)
  • expansion 1/N
  • differential geometry: noncommutative
  • membrane model: D-brane
  • membrane model: p-brane