Abstract:
We discuss the equation of state for 2 flavor QCD at non-zero temperature and density. Derivatives of lnZ\ln Z with respect to quark chemical potential μq\mu_q up to fourth order are calculated, enabling estimates of the pressure, quark number density and associated susceptibilities as functions of μq\mu_q via a Taylor series expansion. It is found that the fluctuations in the quark number density increase in the vicinity of the phase transition temperature and the susceptibilities start to develop a pronounced peak as μq\mu_q is increased. This suggests the presence of a critical endpoint in the (T,μq)(T, \mu_q) plane.
Note:
  • 5 pages, 4 figures, Talk at Confinement 2003
  • talk: Wako 2003/07/21
  • fermion: lattice field theory
  • flavor: 2
  • baryon number: density
  • fermion number: density
  • susceptibility
  • pressure
  • critical phenomena
  • numerical calculations: Monte Carlo