The Fourth family: A Natural explanation for the observed pattern of anomalies in CP asymmetries
Jul, 2008
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Abstract: (Elsevier)
We show that a fourth family of quarks with mt′ in the range of (400–600) GeV provides a rather simple explanation for the several indications of new physics that have been observed involving CP asymmetries of the b -quark. The built-in hierarchy of the 4×4 mixing matrix is such that the t′ readily provides a needed perturbation ( ≈15% ) to sin2β as measured in B→ψKs and simultaneously is the dominant source of CP asymmetry in Bs→ψϕ . The correlation between CP asymmetries in Bs→ψϕ and Bd→ϕKs suggests mt′≈(400–600) GeV . Such heavy masses point to the tantalizing possibility that the 4th family plays an important role in the electroweak symmetry breaking.- B: hadronic decay
- B/s: hadronic decay
- B: decay modes
- CP: violation
- top
- family: 4
- quark: mass
- CKM matrix matrix: unitarity
- effective Hamiltonian
- electroweak interaction: symmetry breaking
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