Evidence for the eta(b)(1S) Meson in Radiative Upsilon(2S) Decay

Collaboration
Mar, 2009
7 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 103 (2009) 161801
e-Print:
Report number:
  • SLAC-PUB-13486,
  • BABAR-PUB-08-052
Experiments:

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Abstract: (arXiv)
We have performed a search for the eta_b(1S) meson in the radiative decay of the Upsilon(2S) resonance using a sample of 91.6 million Upsilon(2S) events recorded with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II B factory at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. We observe a peak in the photon energy spectrum at E_gamma = 610.5 {+4.5} {-4.3} (stat) +/- 1.8 (syst) MeV, corresponding to an eta_b(1S) mass of 9392.9 {+4.6} {-4.8} (stat) +/- 1.9 (syst) MeV/c^2. The branching fraction for the decay Upsilon(2S) --> gamma eta_b(1S) is determined to be (4.2 {+1.1} {-1.0} (stat) +/- 0.9 (syst)) x 10^(-4). The ratio B(Upsilon(2S) --> gamma eta_b(1S))/B(Upsilon(3S) --> gamma eta_b(1S)) = 0.89 {+0.25} {-0.23} (stat) {+0.12}{-0.16} (syst) is consistent with the ratio expected for magnetic dipole transitions to the eta_b(1S) meson.
Note:
  • 7 pages, 2 postscript figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett
  • 14.40.Gx
  • 13.20.Gd
  • 14.65.Fy
  • electron positron: annihilation
  • photon: energy spectrum
  • transition: magnetic
  • Upsilon(10020): radiative decay
  • Upsilon(10020): branching ratio
  • eta/b: mass
  • BaBar