Inhomogeneous Condensates in the Thermodynamics of the Chiral NJL(2) model

Mar, 2009
28 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 79 (2009) 105012
e-Print:

Citations per year

2009201320172021202405101520
Abstract: (arXiv)
We analyze the thermodynamical properties, at finite density and nonzero temperature, of the (1+1)-dimensional chiral Gross-Neveu model (the NJL_2 model), using the exact inhomogeneous (crystalline) condensate solutions to the gap equation. The continuous chiral symmetry of the model plays a crucial role, and the thermodynamics leads to a broken phase with a periodic spiral condensate, the 'chiral spiral', as a thermodynamically preferred limit of the more general 'twisted kink crystal' solution of the gap equation. This situation should be contrasted with the Gross-Neveu model, which has a discrete chiral symmetry, and for which the phase diagram has a crystalline phase with a periodic kink crystal. We use a combination of analytic, numerical and Ginzburg-Landau techniques to study various parts of the phase diagram.
  • Jona-Lasinio-Nambu model
  • dimension: 2
  • symmetry: chiral
  • density: finite
  • finite temperature
  • kink
  • crystal
  • critical phenomena
  • Gross-Neveu model
  • thermodynamics