Z' physics with early LHC data

Oct, 2010
26 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 83 (2011) 075012
e-Print:
Report number:
  • SHEP-10-36

Citations per year

201020142018202220240510152025
Abstract: (arXiv)
We discuss the prospects for setting limits on or discovering spin-1 ZZ' bosons using early LHC data at 7 TeV. Our results are based on the narrow width approximation in which the leptonic Drell-Yan ZZ' boson production cross-section only depends on the ZZ' boson mass together with two parameters cuc_u and cdc_d. We carefully discuss the experimental cuts that should be applied and tabulate the theoretical next-to-next-to-leading order corrections which must be included. Using these results the approach then provides a safe, convenient and unbiased way of comparing experiment to theoretical models which avoids any built-in model dependent assumptions. We apply the method to three classes of perturbative ZZ' boson benchmark models: E6E_6 models, left-right symmetric models and sequential standard models. We generalise each class of model in terms of {mixing angles which continuously parametrize} linear combinations of pairs of generators and lead to distinctive orbits in the cucdc_u-c_d plane. We also apply this method to the strongly coupled four-site benchmark model in which two ZZ' bosons are predicted. By comparing the experimental limits or discovery bands to the theoretical predictions on the cuc_u-cdc_d plane, we show that the LHC at 7 TeV with integrated luminosity of 500 pb1^{-1} will greatly improve on current Tevatron mass limits for the benchmark models. If a ZZ' is discovered our results show that measurement of the mass and cross-section will provide a powerful discriminator between the benchmark models using this approach.
  • 12.60.Cn
  • Z': hadroproduction
  • Z': mass
  • Drell-Yan process
  • higher-order: 2
  • CERN LHC Coll
  • symmetry: left-right
  • E(6)
  • p p: inclusive reaction
  • Z': leptonic decay