Abstract: (arXiv)
We consider the Polyakov loop-extended two flavor chiral quark--meson model and discuss critical phenomena related with the spontaneous breaking of the chiral symmetry. The model is explored beyond the mean-field approximation in the framework of the functional renormalisation group. We discuss properties of the net-quark number density fluctuations as well as their higher cumulants. We show that with the increasing net-quark number density, the higher order cumulants exhibit a strong sensitivity to the chiral crossover transition. We discuss their role as probes of the chiral phase transition in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC.
Note:
  • 4 pages, 3 figures, to appear in the proceedings of Quark Matter 2011, 23-28 May 2011, Annecy, France
  • critical phenomena: chiral
  • model: chiral
  • spontaneous symmetry breaking: chiral
  • symmetry: chiral
  • quantum chromodynamics: critical phenomena
  • density: fluctuation
  • charge: fluctuation
  • quark: matter
  • flavor: 2
  • heavy ion: scattering