The k-th Smallest Dirac Operator Eigenvalue and the Pion Decay Constant

Oct, 2011
27 pages
Published in:
  • J.Phys.A 45 (2012) 115205
e-Print:

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Abstract: (arXiv)
We derive an analytical expression for the distribution of the k-th smallest Dirac eigenvalue in QCD with imaginary isospin chemical potential in the Dirac operator. Because of its dependence on the pion decay constant F through the chemical potential in the epsilon-regime of chiral perturbation theory this can be used for lattice determinations of that low-energy constant. On the technical side we use a chiral Random-Two Matrix Theory, where we express the k-th eigenvalue distribution through the joint probability of the ordered k smallest eigenvalues. The latter can be computed exactly for finite and infinite N, for which we derive generalisations of Dyson's integration Theorem and Sonine's identity.
Note:
  • 27 pages, 5 figures; v2: typos corrected, published version
  • potential: chemical
  • pi: decay constant
  • operator: Dirac
  • perturbation theory: chiral
  • matrix model: random
  • low-energy constant
  • density: spectral
  • scaling
  • quenching
  • spontaneous symmetry breaking: chiral