New Result in the Production and Decay of an Isotope, 278[113], of the 113th Element

Sep, 2012
4 pages
Published in:
  • J.Phys.Soc.Jap. 81 (2012) 103201
e-Print:
Report number:
  • RIKEN-NC-NP-72

Citations per year

1996200320102017202402468101214
Abstract: (arXiv)
An isotope of the 113th element, i.e., 278[113], was produced in a nuclear reaction with a 70Zn beam on a 209Bi target. We observed six consecutive {\alpha}-decays following the implantation of a heavy particle in nearly the same position in the semiconductor detector under an extremely low background condition. The fifth and sixth decays are fully consistent with the sequential decays of 262Db and 258Lr in both decay energies and decay times. This indicates that the present decay chain consisted of 278[113], 274Rg (Z=111), 270Mt (Z=109), 266Bh (Z=107), 262Db (Z=105), and 258Lr (Z=103) with firm connections. This result, together with previously reported results from 2004 and 2007, conclusively leads to the unambiguous production and identification of the isotope 278[113] of the 113th element.
  • [1]
    0.344 ms 4.93 ms 0.667 ms 2:0þ2:7 À0:7 ms 30.5 mm 30.2 mm 4.4 mm 11.15 (0.07) 11.31 (0.07) 10.65 (0.06) 274 Rg
    • [2]
      9.26 ms 34.3 ms 9.97 ms 18þ24 À7 ms 30.4 mm 29.6 mm 4.8 mm 10.03 (0.07) 2.32 (escape) 10.26 (0.07) 270 Mt
      • [3]
        7.16 ms 1.63 s 444 ms 0:69þ0:95 À0:26 s 29.8 mm 29.5 mm 5.1 mm 9.08 (0.04) 9.77 (0.04) 9.39 (0.06) 266 Bh
        • [4]
          2.47 s 1.31 s 5.26 s 3:0þ4:2 À1:1 s 30.9 mm 29.7 mm 4.9 mm 204 (SF) 192 (SF) 8.63 (0.06) 262 Db SF/
          • [5]
            40.9 s 0.787 s 126 s 56þ77 À21 s 30.3 mm 30.5 mm 4.5 mm 8.66 (0.06) 258 Lr
            • [6]
              3.78 s 3:8þ18 À1:7 s 4.7 mm 3