Nonabelian Gauge Fields and Nonrelativistic Bound States

May, 1977
13 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.Lett. 39 (1977) 316
Report number:
  • MIT-CTP-632

Citations per year

1977198619952004201305101520
Abstract: (APS)
The second-quantized Coulomb-gauge Hamiltonian for any nonrelativistic system of fermions minimally coupled to non-Abelian gauge fields is derived by performing successive non-Abelian Foldy-Wouthuysen transformations. In this general formalism, a detailed analysis is made of threshold fermion-antifermion bound states in the weak-coupling limit and the form of the two-loop nonrelativistic Bethe-Salpeter kernel is determined. This kernel gives a static potential independent of the fermion mass, but only for singlet states of the gauge group.
  • GAUGE FIELD THEORY: NONABELIAN
  • FIELD THEORETICAL MODEL: YANG-MILLS
  • NONRELATIVISTIC: BOUND STATE
  • ANTIFERMION FERMION: BOUND STATE
  • QUANTIZATION
  • TRANSFORMATION: FOLDY-WOUTHUYSEN
  • FEYNMAN GRAPH: HIGHER-ORDER
  • BETHE-SALPETER EQUATION
  • POTENTIAL: COULOMB
  • PERTURBATION THEORY