Method for all-sky searches of continuous gravitational wave signals using the frequency-Hough transform
Jul 31, 2014
24 pages
Published in:
- Phys.Rev.D 90 (2014) 4, 042002
- Published: Aug 8, 2014
e-Print:
- 1407.8333 [astro-ph.IM]
View in:
Citations per year
Abstract: (APS)
In this paper we present a hierarchical data analysis pipeline for all-sky searches of continuous gravitational wave signals, like those emitted by spinning neutron stars asymmetric with respect to the rotation axis, with unknown position, rotational frequency, and spin-down. The core of the pipeline is an incoherent step based on a particularly efficient implementation of the Hough transform, which we call frequency-Hough, that maps the data time-frequency plane to the source frequency and spin-down plane for each fixed direction in the sky. Theoretical ROCs and sensitivity curves are computed and the dependency on various thresholds is discussed. A comparison of the sensitivity loss with respect to an “optimal” method is also presented. Several other novelties, with respect to other wide-parameter analysis pipelines, are also outlined. They concern, in particular, the construction of the grid in the parameter space, with over-resolution in frequency and parameter refinement, candidate selection, and various data cleaning steps that are introduced to improve search sensitivity and rejection of false candidates.Note:
- 27 pages, 20 figures, PRD in press
- 04.30.-w
- 04.80.Nn
- 97.60.Jd
- sensitivity
- gravitational radiation
- rotation
- neutron star: spin
- frequency
- hierarchy
- asymmetry
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Figures(24)
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