TOWARDS AN ALGEBRAIC QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS

Nov, 1978
44 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 19 (1979) 2984
Report number:
  • JHU-HET-7809

Citations per year

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Abstract: (APS)
We outline a quantum theory of quarks and gluons based on fields with values taken from a noncommutative Jordan algebra. These fields automatically satisfy a triality rule: Quark-antiquark and three-quark states are color singlets. If the elements of the algebra are position dependent, the theory leads to a minimal gauge-invariant coupling between quarks and gluons. The quantization of such a theory is outlined; we find that only color-singlet clusters of quarks and antiquarks have particle properties. The color-nonsinglet fields do not support a representation of the Lorentz group; in fact, their phases are undefined. We conjecture that this can be remedied by a coupling between space-time and flavor symmetries as suggested by Hawking and Pope. Such a coupling naturally leads to one-third-integer values of the quark charges.
  • QUANTUM CHROMODYNAMICS
  • QUARK: COLOR
  • COUPLING: QUARK GLUON
  • INVARIANCE: GAUGE
  • QUANTIZATION
  • commutation relations
  • ALGEBRA: LIE
  • ALGEBRA: SUPERSYMMETRY
  • GAUGE FIELD THEORY: SU(3)
  • FIELD EQUATIONS