Superconductor derived from a topological insulator heterostructure

Apr 7, 2014
5 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.B 90 (2014) 22, 220504
  • Published: Dec 1, 2014
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Abstract: (APS)

Topological superconductors (TSCs) are of significant current interest because they offer promising platforms for finding Majorana fermions. Here we report on a superconductor synthesized by intercalating Cu into a naturally formed topological insulator (TI) heterostructure consisting of Bi2Se3 TI units separated by nontopological PbSe units. Interestingly, in this TI-based superconductor, the specific-heat behavior suggests the occurrence of unconventional superconductivity with gap nodes. The existence of gap nodes in a strongly spin-orbit coupled superconductor would give rise to spin-split Andreev bound states that are the hallmark of topological superconductivity. Hence, this superconductor emerges as an intriguing candidate TSC.

Note:
  • 5 pages, 4 figures (paper proper) + 5 pages, 7 figures (supplemental material)
  • 74.10.+v
  • 74.25.Bt
  • 74.70.Dd
  • 74.78.Fk