Monochromatic neutrinos generated by dark matter and the seesaw mechanism

Dec 10, 2014
8 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 91 (2015) 075001
  • Published: Apr 2, 2015
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CPHT-RR095.1214,
  • LPT-Orsay-14-88,
  • UMN-TH-3415-13,
  • FTPI-MINN-14-44

Citations per year

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Abstract: (APS)
We study a minimal extension of the Standard Model where a scalar field is coupled to the right-handed neutrino responsible for the seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses. In the absence of other couplings, below 8 TeV the scalar A has a unique decay mode A→νν, ν being the physical observed light neutrino state. Above 8 TeV (11 TeV), the 3-body (4-body) decay modes dominate. Imposing constraints on neutrino masses mν from atmospheric and solar experiments implies a long lifetime for A, much larger than the age of the Universe, making it a natural dark matter candidate. Its lifetime can be as large as 1029  seconds, and its signature below 8 TeV would be a clear monochromatic neutrino signal, which can be observed by ANTARES or IceCube. Under certain conditions, the scalar A may be viewed as a Goldstone mode of a complex scalar field whose vacuum expectation value generates the Majorana mass for νR. In this case, we expect the dark matter scalar to have a mass ≲10  GeV.
Note:
  • 7 pages, 4 figures, version accepted for publication in PRD [references and 3/4- body decay added in the analysis for completeness]
  • 95.35.+d
  • 12.60.-i
  • 12.60.Fr
  • 14.60.St
  • neutrino: mass
  • neutrino: solar
  • neutrino: atmosphere
  • field theory: scalar
  • dark matter: scalar
  • dark matter: lifetime