Observation of top-quark pair production in association with a photon and measurement of the ttˉγt\bar{t}\gamma production cross section in pp collisions at s=7\sqrt{s}=7 TeV using the ATLAS detector

Collaboration
Feb 2, 2015
28 pages
Published in:
  • Phys.Rev.D 91 (2015) 7, 072007
  • Published: Apr 28, 2015
e-Print:
Report number:
  • CERN-PH-EP-2014-284
Experiments:

Citations per year

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Abstract: (APS)
A search is performed for top-quark pairs (tt¯) produced together with a photon (γ) with transverse energy greater than 20 GeV using a sample of tt¯ candidate events in final states with jets, missing transverse momentum, and one isolated electron or muon. The data set used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.59  fb-1 of proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV recorded by the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. In total, 140 and 222 tt¯γ candidate events are observed in the electron and muon channels, to be compared to the expectation of 79±26 and 120±39 non-tt¯γ background events, respectively. The production of tt¯γ events is observed with a significance of 5.3 standard deviations away from the null hypothesis. The tt¯γ production cross section times the branching ratio (BR) of the single-lepton decay channel is measured in a fiducial kinematic region within the ATLAS acceptance. The measured value is σtt¯γfid×BR=63±8(stat)-13+17(syst)±1(lumi)  fb per lepton flavor, in good agreement with the leading-order theoretical calculation normalized to the next-to-leading-order theoretical prediction of 48±10  fb.
Note:
  • 14.65.Ha
  • 12.60.Jv
  • 13.85.Qk
  • 14.80.Ly
  • p p: colliding beams
  • top: pair production
  • photon: associated production
  • p p: scattering
  • transverse momentum: missing-energy
  • higher-order: 1