A HIGH RESOLUTION PAIR SPECTROMETER FOR MEDIUM-ENERGY PHOTONS

1979
22 pages
Published in:
  • Nucl.Instrum.Meth. 160 (1979) 93-114

Citations per year

197919831987199119952103
Abstract: (Elsevier)
The construction, performance and associated on- and off-line analysis procedures of a pair spectrometer for medium energy photons (50–150 MeV) is described. In a large aperture window frame magnet electrons and positrons from photons converting in thin gold foils are bent by 180°. The trajectories are observed with large multiwire proportional chambers. The performance of the system was tested with stopped π − and a liquid hydrogen target. The resolution is 840 keV (fwhm) at 129.4 MeV; the overall acceptance which includes solid angle probability, conversion efficiency, e + e − pattern recognition efficiency and trigger detector efficiency, is 2.5 × 10 −5 (or 1.030 MeV and 4.5 × 10 −5 respectively). With special care, the position of a photon line in the vicinity of the H line can be determined to an accuracy of a few keV, while the known absolute energy of the 129.4 MeV H line has been determined to an accuracy of about 0.1 MeV.
  • PHOTON: PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION
  • BENDING MAGNET
  • MAGNETIC SPECTROMETER: EFFICIENCY
  • MAGNETIC SPECTROMETER: ENERGY RESOLUTION
  • ELECTRON POSITRON: PARTICLE IDENTIFICATION
  • PROPORTIONAL CHAMBER: READOUT
  • SCINTILLATION COUNTER
  • MEASUREMENT: TIME-OF-FLIGHT
  • FAST LOGIC: COINCIDENCE
  • COMPUTER: ON-LINE