Higher-derivative operators and effective field theory for general scalar-tensor theories

Sep 27, 2017
39 pages
Published in:
  • JCAP 02 (2018) 031
  • Published: Feb 16, 2018
e-Print:

Citations per year

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Abstract: (arXiv)
We discuss the extent to which it is necessary to include higher-derivative operators in the effective field theory of general scalar-tensor theories. We explore the circumstances under which it is correct to restrict to second-order operators only, and demonstrate this using several different techniques, such as reduction of order and explicit field redefinitions. These methods are applied, in particular, to the much-studied Horndeski theories. The goal is to clarify the application of effective field theory techniques in the context of popular cosmological models, and to explicitly demonstrate how and when higher-derivative operators can be cast into lower-derivative forms suitable for numerical solution techniques.
Note:
  • 37+3 pages. v2: version published in JCAP
  • derivative: high
  • effective field theory
  • scalar tensor
  • numerical calculations
  • cosmological model
  • U(1)
  • gravitation
  • higher-dimensional