Gravitational black-holes-hedgehogs and two degenerate vacua of the Universe

Sidharth, B.G.; Das, C.R.; Laperashvili, L.V.; Nielsen, H.B.

doi:10.1142/S0218271818500220

Gravitational black-holes-hedgehogs and two degenerate vacua of the Universe

Nov 17, 2017

30 pages

Published in:

Int.J.Mod.Phys.D 27 (2017) 03, 1850022

Published: Nov 17, 2017

DOI:

10.1142/S0218271818500220

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Abstract: (WSP)

In the present paper, assuming the Multiple Point Principle (MPP) as a new law of Nature, we considered the existence of the two degenerate vacua of the Universe: the first Electroweak (EW) vacuum at v1 ≈ 246GeV — “true vacuum”, and the second Planck scale “false vacuum” at v2 ∼ 1018 GeV. In these vacua, we investigated different topological defects. The main aim of this paper is an investigation of the black-hole-hedgehogs configurations as defects of the false vacuum. In the framework of the f(R) gravity, described by the Gravi-Weak unification model, we considered a black-hole solution, which corresponds to a “hedgehog” — global monopole, that has been “swallowed” by the black-hole with mass core MBH ∼ 1018GeV and radius δ ∼ 10−21GeV−1. Considering the results of the hedgehog lattice theory in the framework of the SU(2) Yang–Mills gauge-invariant theory with hedgehogs in the Wilson loops, we have used the critical value of temperature for the hedgehogs confinement phase (Tc ∼ 1018GeV). This result gave us the possibility to conclude that the SM shows a new physics with contributions of the SU(2)-triplet Higgs bosons at the scale ∼10TeV. Theory predicts the stability of the EW-vacuum and the accuracy of the MPP.

04.50.Kd
98.80.Cq
12.10.−g
95.35.+d
95.36.+x
Black holes
hedgehogs
topological defects
multiple point principle
effective potential

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