Eccentricity without Measuring Eccentricity: Discriminating among Stellar Mass Black Hole Binary Formation Channels

Jul 4, 2019
7 pages
Published in:
  • Astrophys.J. 914 (2021) 2, 75
  • Published: Jun 17, 2021
e-Print:

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Abstract: (IOP)
We show how the observable number of binaries in LISA is affected by eccentricity through its influence on the peak gravitational-wave frequency, enhanced binary number density required to produce the LIGO observed rate, and the reduced signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) for an eccentric event. We also demonstrate how these effects should make it possible to learn about the eccentricity distribution and formation channels by counting the number of binaries as a function of frequency, even with no explicit detection of eccentricity. We also provide a simplified calculation for S/N of eccentric binaries.
Note:
  • 7 pages
  • black hole: binary
  • binary: formation
  • gravitational radiation: frequency
  • black hole: mass
  • density
  • LISA
  • LIGO
  • noise